IRS CP14 Balance Due Notice: Is the IRS Balance Correct?
An IRS CP14 notice demands payment of an assessed tax balance, but the amount should be verified before you pay or enter a payment arrangement. Missing payments, incorrect tax year applications, prior adjustments, penalties, and interest can all affect the balance.
IRS CP2000 Notice: What It Means and How to Respond
An IRS CP2000 notice proposes changes when third party tax information does not match a filed return. Before agreeing or paying, determine whether the IRS correctly accounted for basis, expenses, prior reporting, corrected information, penalties, and the actual tax treatment of the transaction.
Estate Administration Expenses: Deducting Executor, Attorney, and CPA Fees on Form 1041 or Form 706
Estate administration expenses are not automatically Form 1041 deductions. Learn when executor, attorney, CPA, appraisal, property, and selling costs belong on Form 1041 or Form 706 and how the Section 642(g) waiver prevents double deductions.
Income in Respect of a Decedent: Tax Rules for IRAs, Installment Sales, Wages, and Other Income After Death
Some income remains taxable even after the person who earned it dies. Learn how IRD rules apply to inherited IRAs, unpaid wages, business receivables, installment sales, estate Form 1041 reporting, beneficiaries, and the Section 691(c) deduction.
What Tax Returns Are Required After Someone Dies? Final Form 1040, Form 1041, and Form 706
After someone dies, the final Form 1040, estate Form 1041, and Form 706 serve very different purposes. Learn who reports income after death, when an estate needs an EIN, how beneficiary K-1s work, and which filing deadlines may apply.
Inherited Property Basis After Death: Step Up in Basis, Appraisals, and Sale Tax Rules
Inherited property often receives a new tax basis at death, but the result depends on ownership, fair market value, community property, joint tenancy, rental use, and important exceptions. Learn how to establish and document basis before the property is sold.
California Trust Distribution Tax: Why State Tax May Be Due After Federal Tax Was Already Paid
California trust taxation depends on source income, trustee and beneficiary residency, beneficiary rights, DNI, and accumulated income. Learn how FTB Legal Ruling 2026-01 affects discretionary trusts and California beneficiaries.
California Proposition 19 and Inherited Homes: Property Tax Reassessment Rules
California Proposition 19 can limit property tax reassessment when a child inherits a parent's principal residence, but residence, filing, and value cap rules apply. The current adjustment is $1,044,586 for transfers through February 15, 2027.
Missed the Form 706 Portability Election? IRS Relief May Still Be Available
A missed Form 706 portability deadline does not always eliminate a deceased spouse's unused exclusion. Learn when Rev. Proc. 2022-32 provides five year relief and when a private letter ruling may still be available.
Are Trust Distributions Taxable to Beneficiaries? Income, Principal, and Schedule K1 Rules
Trust distributions are not automatically taxable or tax free. Learn how DNI, principal, capital gains, Schedule K-1, the 65 day election, and property distributions determine who pays the tax.
Section 645 Election for Revocable Trusts After Death: Form 8855 and Fiscal Year Planning
A Section 645 election can treat a qualified revocable trust as part of a decedent's estate for income tax purposes. Learn about Form 8855, estate fiscal years, EIN requirements, filing deadlines, and what happens when the election ends.
Executor Personal Liability for Estate Taxes: Lessons From the Estate of Spenlinhauer Case
Executors and beneficiaries can face personal exposure for unpaid federal estate tax in certain circumstances. The Estate of Spenlinhauer case shows how premature distributions, late Form 706 filing, valuation problems, and transferee liability can combine into substantial tax consequences.
California Estate and Trust Taxation: Form 541, Residency, and California Source Income
California estate and trust taxation depends on more than where a trust was created. Learn how Form 541, decedent residency, trustees, noncontingent beneficiaries, California source income, Schedule G, and beneficiary distributions determine California tax.
Installment Sale of Rental Property: Section 453, Depreciation Recapture, and Seller Financing
An installment sale can spread eligible gain from rental or investment property over several years, but depreciation recapture, seller financing interest, mortgages, passive losses, related party rules, and California withholding can change the expected tax result. Learn what real estate investors should calculate before agreeing to seller financing.
Delaware Statutory Trusts and 1031 Exchanges: Tax Rules for Real Estate Investors
A Delaware Statutory Trust can provide a passive replacement property option for a 1031 exchange, but qualification depends on the federal tax structure. Learn why Revenue Ruling 2004-86 matters, how DST debt and basis affect the exchange, what restrictions apply to the trustee, and which tax issues investors should review before investing.
Real Estate Partnership Tax Rules: Basis, Debt, Distributions, and K1 Reporting
Real estate partnership taxation extends far beyond entering a Schedule K1. Learn how outside basis, partnership debt, passive activity rules, property contributions, distributions, Section 704(c), Section 754 elections, and sales of partnership interests affect an investor's return.
Rental Property Grouping Elections: Passive Loss Rules for Real Estate Investors
Grouping rental activities can make material participation easier to establish, but it can also delay the release of suspended passive losses when one property is sold. Learn the difference between general activity grouping and the real estate professional election to combine rental real estate interests.
Short Term Rental Tax Rules: Passive Losses, Material Participation, and Self Employment Tax
Short term rental losses are not automatically nonpassive. Learn how the 7 day and 30 day rules interact with material participation, when real estate professional status is unnecessary, when Schedule C and self employment tax may apply, and how cost segregation can affect the tax result.
Section 1231 Five Year Lookback Rule: When Property Gain Becomes Ordinary Income
A prior Section 1231 loss can change the tax treatment of a property gain years later. Learn how the five year lookback rule works, how intervening gains reduce prior loss balances, how K1 amounts and passive losses affect the calculation, and when current Section 1231 gain becomes ordinary income.
1031 Exchange Rules for Real Estate Investors: 45 Day, 180 Day, Boot, and Basis Rules
A Section 1031 exchange can defer gain on qualifying investment or business real estate, but the transaction must satisfy strict federal rules. Learn how the 45 day identification deadline, 180 day exchange period, qualified intermediary rules, boot, debt replacement, basis, related parties, vacation property, reverse exchanges, and depreciation interact.